Personal Tax Reliefs in Malaysia
Reliefs are available to an individual who is a tax resident in Malaysia in that particular YA to reduce the chargeable income and tax liability. Companies are not entitled to reliefs and rebates.
The conditions of entitlement for each relief must be satisfied in order to minimize the income tax liability.
In the event the total relief exceeds the total income, the excess cannot be carried forward to the following YA. The chargeable income is nil and no income tax is payable for that YA.
Tax reliefs which can be claimed by resident individuals in Malaysia (for YA 2024 and 2025).
Ya 2024 | Ya 2025 | ||
No. | Types of reliefs | Limit | Limit |
1. | Individual | RM9,000 | RM9,000 |
2. | Disabled individual (additional) | RM6,000 | RM7,000 |
3. | Wife / husband / payment of alimony to former wife | RM4,000 | RM4,000 |
4. | Disabled wife / husband | RM5,000 | RM6,000 |
5. | Cost of basic supporting equipment for disabled individual (self, spouse, child or parent) | RM6,000 | RM6,000 |
6. | Medical expenses on serious diseases (including, complete medical examination up to RM1,000 and vaccination expenses up to RM1,000 for self, spouse or child)
With effect from YA 2022, the scope of relief for medical examination is expanded to include covid-19 detection tests and mental health examination or consultation. With effect from YA 2023, the scope of relief is expanded to include intervention expenditure for Autism, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Global Development Delay, Intellectual Disability, Down Syndrome and Specific Learning Disabilities, limited to RM4,000. With effect from YA 2025, the amount is increased to Rm6,000. With effect from YA 2024, the scope of relief is expanded to include dental examination or treatment by dental practitioners registered with the Malaysian Dental Council, limited to RM1,000. With effect from YA 2025, the scope for medical examination is expanded to include purchase of self-testing medical devices registered under the Medical Device Act 2012 and the payment of fees for disease detection tests. |
RM10,000 | RM10,000 |
7. | Education fees (self)
With effect from YA 2022, the relief for courses of study undertaken for the purpose of up-skilling and self-enhancement is increased to RM2,000. This is applicable up to YA 2026. |
RM7,000 | RM7,000 |
8. | Net deposit in Skim Simpanan Pendidikan Nasional (SSPN) for children
|
RM8,000 | RM8,000 |
9. | i) Purchase of books, journals, magazines, printed daily newspapers and other similar publications (excluding banned publications)
ii) Purchase of sports equipment (for any sports activity as defined under the Sports Development Act 1997)
(Reclassified to be included in the tax relief for Sports Equipment and Activities with effect from YA 2024) iii) Purchase of computer, smartphone or tablet iv) Subscription of broadband internet & Gymnasium membership fee v) Fees for self skill enhancement courses (with effect from YA 2024) |
RM2,500
|
RM2,500
|
10. | Deduction for children
18 years and above – Studying at Higher Educational Institute
|
RM2,000
RM2,000
RM8,000 RM6,000 RM14,000 |
RM2,000
RM2,000
RM8,000 RM8,000 RM16,000 |
11. | Mandatory or voluntary contributions to EPF Takaful or payment of life insurance or additional voluntary contributions to EPF |
RM4,000 RM3,000 |
RM4,000 RM3,000 |
12. | Private retirement scheme and deferred annuity approved by the Securities Commission | RM3,000 | RM3,000 |
13. | Education and medical insurance premium (self, spouse and child) | RM3,000 | RM4,000 |
14. | Social Security Organisation (SOCSO) | RM350 | RM350 |
15. | Medical treatment, special needs and care expenses for parents
With effect from YA 2024, the scope of relief is expanded to include complete medical examination for parents, limited to RM1,000. With effect from YA 2025, complete medical examination be expanded to include any vaccination. With effect from YA 2025, the scope is expanded to include grandparents. |
RM8,000 | RM8,000 |
16. | Breastfeeding equipment
|
RM1,000 | RM1,000 |
17. | Fees paid to childcare centres and kindergartens | RM3,000 | RM3,000 |
18. |
|
RM500 | RM1,000 |
19. | Expenses on Electric Vehicle charging facilities and equipment
With effect from YA 2025 until YA 2027, this relief is expanded to include the purchase of food waste compost machines for household purpose. The relief for the purchase of food waste compost machines be allowed to be claimed once from YA 2025 to 2027. |
RM2,500 | RM2,500 |
20. | Interest paid on housing loans | RM7,500
or RM5,000 |